Adding the following line to the pam.conf causes the sshd-none to be handled, which in turn forces the sshd to process the next method in the pam chain before access is granted:

sshd-none  auth    optional      pam_deny.so.1

**  This is a workaround only.  The workaround appears to solve the problem but should be used with caution

Sun have published the following articles on their customer KB.

Bug ID: 5033461
Synopsis: default /etc/pam.conf should have entry for sshd-none with
pam_deny.so.1

Category: ssh

Subcategory: pam

State: 6-Fix Understood

Description:

The default system /etc/pam.conf should have an entry for sshd-none thus:
sshd-none auth required pam_deny.so.1
sshd-none account required pam_deny.so.1
sshd-none session requried pam_deny.so.1
sshd-none password required pam_deny.so.1

Bug ID: 6365483

Synopsis: Re-open of 4890177: sshd always increments /etc/shadow auth failure
field

Category: ssh

Subcategory: pam

State: 11-Closed

Description:

This is a reopen of bug 4890177: sshd always increments /etc/shadow auth
failure field

This problem (re-)appeared in Solaris 10 GA (s10_74L2a) using following
testcase:

1) on sshd server, /etc/security/policy.conf:
...
LOCK_AFTER_RETRIES=YES
CRYPT_DEFAULT=__unix__
CRYPT_ALGORITHMS_ALLOW=1,2a,md5

2) 2 users: user1 and user2
a)for each user:
# ssh-keygen -t dsa
b)copy ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub of user1 to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys user2
(and vice versa)

# cat /etc/shadow
...
user2:DBBYb8C5v19YQ:13137::::::

3) as user1:
$ ssh user2@sshd_servername
$ uid=4002(user2) gid=1(other)

# cat /etc/shadow
...
user2:DBBYb8C5v19YQ:13137::::::1

Putting pam in debug more, we can see:

<omitted log file>

As one can see, the "none" auth method is always run with the empty string as
the password, and this is what is causing the counter to increment.

    Date Modified: 2005-12-20 14:54:09 GMT+00:00


Work Around:

From the comments:> Add the following lines to /etc/pam.conf> sshd-none auth
required pam_deny.so.1> sshd-none account required pam_deny.so.1> sshd-none
session required pam_deny.so.1> *** (#1 of 2): 2005-12-20 08:55:03 CST
xxxx@sun.com

However, it should suffice to have:

sshd-none auth required pam_deny.so.1